Research Groups

Kurt Anderson
Actin Dynamics
Jeff Evans
Translational Cancer Therapeutics
David Gillespie
Checkpoints and Cell Cycle Control
Eyal Gottlieb
Apoptosis and Tumour Metabolism
Danny Huang
Ubiquitin Signalling
Gareth Inman
Growth Factor Signalling
Robert Insall
Cell Movement and Chemotaxis
Frank Kozielski
Molecular Motors
Hing Leung
Urology Research
Laura Machesky
Actin in Cell Migration, Invasion and Metastasis
Jim Norman
Integrin Cell Biology
Michael Olson
Molecular Cell Biology
Brad Ozanne
Invasion and Metastasis
Kevin Ryan
Understanding Cell Death in Tumour Cells
Owen Sansom
Colorectal Cancer and WNT Signalling
Marcos Vidal
Drosophila Approaches to Cancer
Karen Vousden
Tumour Suppression
Robert J White
Transcription and Cancer
Sara Zanivan
Proteomics
Jim Norman - Integrin Cell Biology

Introduction

Jim NormanIntegrins are cell adhesion receptors involved in mediating the invasive migration, growth and metastasis of cancer cells. Data from our lab and our collaborators has established that Rab-regulated integrin trafficking contributes to cancer cell migration.

Indeed, we have now obtained detailed descriptions of the molecular machinery of integrin transport and determined how this contributes to invasive migration of cancer cells through three-dimensional matrices.

Furthermore, we have identified components of the cell’s machinery for processing and transporting mRNA that make key contributions to cancer cell invasion. We are currently evaluating the molecular components of these novel pathways as potential targets for anti-cancer therapy and patient screening strategies.

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Lab Report
Link to Norman Scientific Report 2008 Link to Norman Scientific Report 2008 158.75 Kb

Key Publications

Caswell PT, Spence HJ, Parsons M, White DP, Clark K, Cheng KW, Mills GB, Humphries MJ, Messent AJ, Anderson KI, McCaffrey MW, Ozanne BW, Norman JC (2007). Rab25 associates with α5β1 integrin to promote invasive migration in 3D microenvironments. Dev Cell 13, 496-510.

White DP, Caswell PT, Norman JC (2007). αvβ3 and α5β1 integrin recycling pathways dictate downstream Rho kinase signaling to regulate persistent cell migration. J Cell Biol 177, 515-25.

Roberts MS, Barry ST, Woods AJ, van der Sluijs P, Norman JC (2001). PDGF regulated rab-4 dependent recycling of αvβ3 integrin from early endosomes is necessary for cell adhesion and spreading. Curr Biol. 11, 1-20.

Biography
Education and qualifications
1992: PhD, University of London, Supervisor Alison Gurney
1985: BSc, Biochemistry (Second Class Honours), University of Southampton

Appointments
2005-present: Group Leader, Beatson Institute for Cancer Research
2000-2005: Lecturer, Dept. Biochemistry, University of Leicester
1998-2003: Wellcome Career Development Fellow, Dept. Biochemistry, University of Leicester
1996-1998: Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. Biochemistry, University of Leicester
1994-1996: Postdoctoral Fellow, Physiological Laboratory, University of Cambridge
1992-1994: Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. Physiology, University College London

Honours and awards
Wellcome Trust Career Development Award, 1998-2003

Recent Publications
Jones MC, Caswell PT, Moran-Jones K, Roberts MS, Barry ST, Gampel A, Mellor H, Norman JC (2009). VEGFR1 (Flt1) regulates Rab4 recycling to control fibronectin polymeristion and endothelial vessel branching. Traffic, in press.

Reynolds AR, Hart IR, Watson A, Welti JC, Silva R, Robinson SD, Da Violante G, Gourlaouen M, Salih M, Jones MC, Jones DT, Saunders G, Kostourou V, Perron-Sierra F, Norman JC, Tucker GC, Hodivala-Dilke KM (2009). Stimulation of tumor growth and angiogenesis by low concentrations of RGDmimetic integrin inhibitors. Nature Med., in press.

Kim M, Jang H-R, Kim J-H, Noh S-M, Song K-S, Cho J-S, Jeong H-Y, Norman JC, Caswell PT, Kang GH, Kim S-Y, Yoo H-S, Kim YS (2008). Epigenetic inactivation of protein kinase D1 in gastric cancer and its role in gastric cancer cell migration and invasion. Carcinogenesis 29, 629-37.

Valdembri D, Caswell PT, Anderson KI, Schwarz J, Konig I, Astanina E, Caccavari F, Norman JC, Humphries MJ, Bussolino F, Serini G (2009). Neuropilin-1/GIPC1 signaling regulates alpha5beta1 integrin traffic and function in endothelial cells. PloS Biology 7, e25.

Caswell PT, Chan M, Lindsay AJ, McCaffrey MW, Boettiger D, Norman JC (2008). Rab-coupling protein coordinates recycling of alpha5beta1 integrin and EGFR1 to promote cell migration in 3D microenvironments. J Cell Biol. 183, 143-55.

Caswell PT, Spence HJ, Parsons M, White DP, Clark K, Cheng KW, Mills GB, Humphries MJ, Messent AJ, Anderson KI, McCaffrey MW, Ozanne BW, Norman JC (2007). Rab25 associates with α5β1 integrin to promote invasive migration in 3D microenvironments. Dev Cell 13, 496-510.

Muddasani P, Norman JC, Ellman M, Van Wijnen AJ, Im HJ (2007). Basic fibroblast growth factor activates the MAPK and NFκB pathways that converge on Elk-1 to control production of matrix metalloproteinase-13 by human adult articular chondrocytes. J Biol Chem 282, 31409-21.

White DP, Caswell PT, Norman JC (2007). αvβ3 and α5β1 integrin recycling pathways dictate downstream Rho kinase signaling to regulate persistent cell migration. J Cell Biol 177, 515-25.

Caswell PT, Norman JC (2006). Integrin trafficking and the control of cell migration. Traffic 7, 14-21.

Gampel A, Moss L, Jones MC, Brunton V, Norman JC, Mellor H (2006). VEGF regulates the mobilization of VEGFR2/KDR from an intracellular endothelial storage compartment. Blood 108, 2624-31.

Jones MC, Caswell PT, Norman JC (2006). Endocytic recycling pathways: emerging regulators of cell migration. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 18, 549-57.

Thomas RA, Norman JC, Huynh TT, Williams B, Bolton SJ, Wardlaw AJ (2006). Mechanical stretch has contrasting effects on mediator release from bronchial epithelial cells, with a rho-kinase-dependent component to the mechanotransduction pathway. Respiratory Medicine 100, 1588-97.

Videos and Images

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